Gout is a form of arthritis that can cause sudden and intense joint pain. It develops when uric acid crystals collect in a joint and cause inflammation. Uric acid is a substance the body produces when it breaks down certain foods and drinks. Gout frequently affects the joint at the base of the big toe, although other joints can be involved. Symptoms include severe pain, redness, and swelling. The affected joint can also feel warm and extremely sensitive to touch. A gout attack can develop within a few hours and make standing or walking very uncomfortable.

High levels of uric acid in the blood increase the risk of gout, although not everyone with a high level develops the condition. Certain health problems can increase the risk, including kidney disease, high blood pressure, and obesity. Some medications can also contribute to gout. A podiatrist can examine a painful, swollen foot and review the patient's symptoms and medical history. Testing can include blood work or imaging tests to help evaluate the affected joint. In some cases, fluid can be removed from a swollen joint and examined for uric acid crystals. Proper diagnosis is important because an infection can cause similar joint symptoms.

Treatment for gout focuses on controlling inflammation and reducing the risk of future attacks.  Prescription medications can reduce pain and inflammation during an attack. Other medications can lower uric acid levels and help prevent repeated attacks. A podiatrist can also monitor the affected foot for joint damage and other complications. Repeated gout attacks can eventually damage joints and interfere with normal movement. Severe gout can also cause hard deposits of uric acid crystals beneath the skin. Proper medical management can help protect joint health and maintain comfortable movement. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition. 

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Crystal Lake Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Crystal Lake, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle pain can develop after a sudden injury, and can make standing or walking difficult. One possible cause is an ankle fracture, which is a partial or complete break in a bone. Fractures range from small pieces of bone being pulled away to more serious breaks involving the ankle bones. Rolling the ankle inward or outward can cause a fracture. Because a fracture can feel similar to a sprain, an accurate evaluation is important. In some cases, both injuries can happen at the same time.

An ankle fracture can cause pain, swelling, and bruising soon after the injury. Pain can stay near the ankle or extend from the foot toward the knee. Some patients cannot walk, but being able to walk does not rule out a fracture. The ankle can also look different from the uninjured side. More serious fractures can break through the skin and require immediate care because of the risk of infection. Ankle fractures vary in severity, so treatment depends on the location and type of break. Some fractures require protection in a cast or splint, while severe injuries can require surgery.

A podiatrist can examine an injured ankle and determine whether the pain is related to a fracture or another problem. The evaluation can include checking tender areas, swelling, and changes in the ankle's appearance. Imaging can help confirm a fracture and show the extent of the injury. A podiatrist can determine whether the ankle needs to be protected and kept from moving while the bone heals. Proper treatment is important because complications can include deformity, arthritis, and lasting pain. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Crystal Lake Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Crystal Lake, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

The Winograd technique is a surgical procedure used to treat certain painful or recurring ingrown toenails. An ingrown toenail occurs when part of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, creating irritation along the nail border. Common symptoms include pain, redness, and swelling. Tenderness and drainage may also be common. The condition often affects the big toe and may become more difficult to manage when pressure from shoes continues to irritate the area.

During a Winograd procedure, a podiatrist first examines the affected toe and determines whether surgery is appropriate. The toe is typically numbed with local anesthesia before treatment begins. The podiatrist removes the affected section of the nail along with a small amount of nearby tissue. In many cases, part of the nail-producing tissue is also treated to reduce the chance that the troublesome nail edge will grow back.

Healing begins after the procedure is completed and the toe is dressed. A podiatrist provides specific instructions for cleaning and protecting the surgical site. Patients may need to limit activities that place pressure on the toe and choose comfortable, open, or roomy footwear while healing. Follow-up appointments help the podiatrist evaluate the wound, monitor nail growth, and address any concerns. Keeping the area clean and following instructions can support a smoother recovery.

The Winograd technique can be helpful when an ingrown toenail repeatedly causes discomfort or does not respond to simpler treatment. It is not necessary for every case, so professional evaluation is important before deciding on surgery. If you have persistent symptoms, recurring ingrown toenails, or difficulty walking because of nail pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can discuss the benefits of this procedure with you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Crystal Lake Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Crystal Lake, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet are a condition in which the arches along the inside of the feet appear low or collapsed while standing. Many children with flat feet do not require aggressive treatment, especially when the condition is painless and does not interfere with normal activity. Conservative management focuses on improving comfort, reducing strain, and supporting healthy foot function as a child grows. Some children benefit from wearing supportive shoes that provide better stability during walking, running, and sports. Others may respond well to stretching exercises that improve flexibility in the feet and legs, particularly when tight muscles contribute to discomfort. Custom orthotics, which are inserts designed to support foot alignment, may also help relieve fatigue or pain in certain cases. Activity modification and monitoring over time can be important when symptoms appear during growth periods. A podiatrist can evaluate how the child walks, determine whether the flat feet are contributing to symptoms, and recommend treatment based on the child’s specific needs. If your child has persistent foot pain, fatigue, or difficulty with activity, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Crystal Lake Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Crystal Lake, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.